TUDCA and on-cycle liver support, explained
Updated 2026-04-30 · Reviewed by the DeusPowershop editorial team
Tauroursodeoxycholic acid — TUDCA — is the taurine-conjugated form of ursodeoxycholic acid, a bile acid that has been used clinically for decades to treat cholestatic liver disease. In the past ten years it has become the default on-cycle hepatoprotectant in the strength community because the mechanism of action overlaps closely with the kind of injury 17α-alkylated oral steroids cause: intrahepatic cholestasis. For background see TUDCA on Wikipedia and the 2014 review of TUDCA in liver disease (PMC4214858).
Why oral steroids damage the liver
Compounds in the oral-steroid category — Anavar (oxandrolone), Winstrol (stanozolol), Dianabol (methandrostenolone), Anadrol (oxymetholone), Superdrol — share a 17α-alkyl modification that lets them survive first-pass hepatic metabolism. The same modification interferes with bile-acid export. The result is intrahepatic cholestasis: bile builds up inside the hepatocyte and triggers oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction and the ALT/AST elevation visible on bloodwork.
How TUDCA helps
- Bile-acid pool replacement: TUDCA dilutes the more cytotoxic endogenous bile acids (chenodeoxycholic, deoxycholic) with a hydrophilic, less-toxic species.
- Mitochondrial stabilisation: animal models show TUDCA preserves the mitochondrial membrane potential under cholestatic stress.
- Endoplasmic-reticulum stress: TUDCA acts as a chemical chaperone, reducing ER-stress signalling that drives hepatocyte apoptosis.
Practical dosing on a 6-week oral cycle
| Phase | TUDCA dose | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Cycle weeks 1–6 | 500 mg/day | Split AM/PM with meals |
| Wash-out weeks 7–10 | 250–500 mg/day | Continue until repeat ALT/AST is at baseline |
Stacking with NAC and milk thistle
N-acetyl cysteine restores hepatic glutathione, the cell's primary antioxidant. Silymarin (the active extract of milk thistle) modulates inflammatory signalling and stabilises the hepatocyte membrane. Each targets a different limb of the same problem, so stacking TUDCA + NAC + silymarin during oral cycles is additive rather than redundant. A common daily structure is 500 mg TUDCA, 600–1200 mg NAC and 150–300 mg standardised silymarin, all with food.
Bloodwork that matters
Take a baseline panel before the cycle: ALT, AST, ALP, total and direct bilirubin, GGT, full lipids. Repeat at the end of the cycle and again four weeks after the last oral dose. ALT/AST commonly peak in that post-cycle window — TUDCA is therefore continued until the repeat panel is clean.
Where to go next
- Browse the health-products category for TUDCA and ancillary support.
- Read Post-cycle therapy explained for the SERM/AI side of recovery.
- Compare oral compound profiles in the oral steroids catalog.
Sources
- Vang et al., 2014 — The unexpected uses of TUDCA (PMC4214858)
- Beuers, 2006 — Drug insight: mechanisms and sites of action of ursodeoxycholic acid (PubMed 19033635)
- Daugherty & Wallace, 2018 — Anabolic-androgenic steroid hepatotoxicity (PMC6210818)
- Examine.com TUDCA supplement overview
- Healthline guide to TUDCA
- Cleveland Clinic liver disease overview